Symptom Checker
Symptom Checker
The foot comprises of 26 bones, 33 joints and over 100 tendons, ligaments and muscles. It’s no surprise that it can be difficult to find out why your foot is hurting. If you’re not sure what might be wrong, then this symptom checker could be a good place to start.
Remember, this checker can’t replace a real specialist opinion and will not provide a definitive diagnosis. But it may give you some information related to your symptoms.
How it works?
Step 1
Hover over the region of the foot that hurts on the picture you can find below these steps.
Step 2
Select from the list of possible symptoms that you have and can relate most to.
Step 3
The checker will provide you a list of possible conditions that might be causing your pain.
Disclaimer
This checker is for INFORMATION PURPOSES ONLY and only provides a basic guide on the most common conditions that might be causing your symptoms. It must not be used as an alternative to seeing a specialist or to make a diagnosis.
Forefoot - Bruising and discolouration
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Difficulty Walking
The possible causes of this symptom is:
Big toe arthritis develops when the main joint of the big toe has damaged or worn out cartilage. Depending on the severity of the condition big toe arthritis is also known as hallux limitus or hallux rigidus. It is caused by overuse of the joint, such as in workers who need to squat and athletes who place a great deal stress on the joint. Big toe arthritis may also occur after an injury, such as stubbing the toe or spraining the joint (turf toe). It is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Symptoms develop gradually overtime.
Early treatment of big toe arthritis usually involves wearing appropriate shoes with plenty of room for your toes, insoles that limit movement of your big toe and activity modification, such as limiting running and jogging. If your symptoms continue surgery may be necessary. If you experience any symptoms of a big toe arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A bunion is a bony deformity affecting the main joint of the big toe. The medical term for a bunion is called hallux valgus. A bony lump appears on the side of the big toe and the big toe tilts towards the second toe. Bunions are a common problem. They tend to run in families and are more frequent in women.
Some people never experience any pain, others may suffer for years with bunions. The skin over the bony lump can be red, swollen and tender. Wearing shoes can be painful, especially high heels or shoes that do not fit properly. The big toe position can worsen over time, affecting the small toes.
Although bunions often require no medical treatment, you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion if you have a visible bump on your big toe joint, on-going big toe or foot pain, decreased movement of your big toe and difficult finding shoes that fit properly.
A Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition that affects the ball of your foot, most commonly the area between your third and fourth toes. It involves thickening of the tissue around one of the nerves leading to your toes. The symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma includes a stabbing pain in the ball of your foot and the feeling that there is a pebble is in your shoe. Your toes may tingle, burn or feel numb.
Many people benefit from wearing lower heeled shoes with wide toe boxes. Sometimes injections or surgery may be necessary. It is best not to ignore any foot pain that lasts longer than a few days. If you experience any symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Metatarsalgia is a condition when the ball of your foot becomes painful and inflamed. There are many causes of metatarsalgia, which include intense training, long distance running, ill fitting footwear, abnormal foot shape, excess weight and tight calfs. Symptoms of metatarsalgia include an aching or burning pain on the ball of your foot. It is often when you stand, run or walk bear footed on a hard surface. You may have a feeling of having a pebble in your shoe.
Most of the time wearing proper footwear with shock absorbing insoles or arch supports may help settle your symptoms. If your symptoms don’t improve you it is best to seek a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Pain Moving Joint
The possible causes of this symptom is:
Big toe arthritis develops when the main joint of the big toe has damaged or worn out cartilage. Depending on the severity of the condition big toe arthritis is also known as hallux limitus or hallux rigidus. It is caused by overuse of the joint, such as in workers who need to squat and athletes who place a great deal stress on the joint. Big toe arthritis may also occur after an injury, such as stubbing the toe or spraining the joint (turf toe). It is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Symptoms develop gradually overtime.
Early treatment of big toe arthritis usually involves wearing appropriate shoes with plenty of room for your toes, insoles that limit movement of your big toe and activity modification, such as limiting running and jogging. If your symptoms continue surgery may be necessary. If you experience any symptoms of a big toe arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A bunion is a bony deformity affecting the main joint of the big toe. The medical term for a bunion is called hallux valgus. A bony lump appears on the side of the big toe and the big toe tilts towards the second toe. Bunions are a common problem. They tend to run in families and are more frequent in women.
Some people never experience any pain, others may suffer for years with bunions. The skin over the bony lump can be red, swollen and tender. Wearing shoes can be painful, especially high heels or shoes that do not fit properly. The big toe position can worsen over time, affecting the small toes.
Although bunions often require no medical treatment, you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion if you have a visible bump on your big toe joint, on-going big toe or foot pain, decreased movement of your big toe and difficult finding shoes that fit properly.
All the toes, except the big toe, are known as the small toes. The common small toe deformity patterns are hammer toe, claw toe and mallet toe. They all describe variations of bending deformities affecting the joints in the small toes. The second toe is the toe most commonly affected. A small toe deformity can develop secondary to a bunion, but also occur without a bunion.
A small toe deformity can cause problems. The deformed toe can rub on the inside of your shoes or on the adjacent toes, and then can become reddened and inflamed. Most small toe deformities are flexible but can worsen and become stiff overtime.
Treatment of small toe deformities starts with non-operative methods such as insoles, strapping, toe spacers and wider footwear. If these are unsuccessful surgery may be required. If you experience any symptoms of lesser toe deformities you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Joint Stiffness
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
Big toe arthritis develops when the main joint of the big toe has damaged or worn out cartilage. Depending on the severity of the condition big toe arthritis is also known as hallux limitus or hallux rigidus. It is caused by overuse of the joint, such as in workers who need to squat and athletes who place a great deal stress on the joint. Big toe arthritis may also occur after an injury, such as stubbing the toe or spraining the joint (turf toe). It is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Symptoms develop gradually overtime.
Early treatment of big toe arthritis usually involves wearing appropriate shoes with plenty of room for your toes, insoles that limit movement of your big toe and activity modification, such as limiting running and jogging. If your symptoms continue surgery may be necessary. If you experience any symptoms of a big toe arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - A swelling or lump on the toe
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Tingling Sensation In The Toes
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
A Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition that affects the ball of your foot, most commonly the area between your third and fourth toes. It involves thickening of the tissue around one of the nerves leading to your toes. The symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma includes a stabbing pain in the ball of your foot and the feeling that there is a pebble is in your shoe. Your toes may tingle, burn or feel numb.
Many people benefit from wearing lower heeled shoes with wide toe boxes. Sometimes injections or surgery may be necessary. It is best not to ignore any foot pain that lasts longer than a few days. If you experience any symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Sensation of a pebble in your shoe
The possible causes of this symptom is:
A Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition that affects the ball of your foot, most commonly the area between your third and fourth toes. It involves thickening of the tissue around one of the nerves leading to your toes. The symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma includes a stabbing pain in the ball of your foot and the feeling that there is a pebble is in your shoe. Your toes may tingle, burn or feel numb.
Many people benefit from wearing lower heeled shoes with wide toe boxes. Sometimes injections or surgery may be necessary. It is best not to ignore any foot pain that lasts longer than a few days. If you experience any symptoms of a Morton’s neuroma you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Metatarsalgia is a condition when the ball of your foot becomes painful and inflamed. There are many causes of metatarsalgia, which include intense training, long distance running, ill fitting footwear, abnormal foot shape, excess weight and tight calfs. Symptoms of metatarsalgia include an aching or burning pain on the ball of your foot. It is often when you stand, run or walk bear footed on a hard surface. You may have a feeling of having a pebble in your shoe.
Most of the time wearing proper footwear with shock absorbing insoles or arch supports may help settle your symptoms. If your symptoms don’t improve you it is best to seek a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Change In Foot Shape
The possible causes of this symptom is:
A bunion is a bony deformity affecting the main joint of the big toe. The medical term for a bunion is called hallux valgus. A bony lump appears on the side of the big toe and the big toe tilts towards the second toe. Bunions are a common problem. They tend to run in families and are more frequent in women.
Some people never experience any pain, others may suffer for years with bunions. The skin over the bony lump can be red, swollen and tender. Wearing shoes can be painful, especially high heels or shoes that do not fit properly. The big toe position can worsen over time, affecting the small toes.
Although bunions often require no medical treatment, you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion if you have a visible bump on your big toe joint, on-going big toe or foot pain, decreased movement of your big toe and difficult finding shoes that fit properly.
All the toes, except the big toe, are known as the small toes. The common small toe deformity patterns are hammer toe, claw toe and mallet toe. They all describe variations of bending deformities affecting the joints in the small toes. The second toe is the toe most commonly affected. A small toe deformity can develop secondary to a bunion, but also occur without a bunion.
A small toe deformity can cause problems. The deformed toe can rub on the inside of your shoes or on the adjacent toes, and then can become reddened and inflamed. Most small toe deformities are flexible but can worsen and become stiff overtime.
Treatment of small toe deformities starts with non-operative methods such as insoles, strapping, toe spacers and wider footwear. If these are unsuccessful surgery may be required. If you experience any symptoms of lesser toe deformities you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Forefoot - Noticed A Swelling Or Lump On The Toe
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
Big toe arthritis develops when the main joint of the big toe has damaged or worn out cartilage. Depending on the severity of the condition big toe arthritis is also known as hallux limitus or hallux rigidus. It is caused by overuse of the joint, such as in workers who need to squat and athletes who place a great deal stress on the joint. Big toe arthritis may also occur after an injury, such as stubbing the toe or spraining the joint (turf toe). It is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Symptoms develop gradually overtime.
Early treatment of big toe arthritis usually involves wearing appropriate shoes with plenty of room for your toes, insoles that limit movement of your big toe and activity modification, such as limiting running and jogging. If your symptoms continue surgery may be necessary. If you experience any symptoms of a big toe arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Change In Foot Shape
The possible causes of this symptom is:
Adult acquired flatfoot is a common condition. It can also be known as “fallen arches”. The condition develops in those over the age of 40 and is more frequent in women than men.
There are several causes if an adult acquired flatfoot and the exact symptoms can vary.
Initially there is pain and swelling along the inside of the ankle. This then leads to increased flattening of the foot or collapse of the instep. Over time the pain moves to the outside of the ankle as the heel bone points outwards. If arthritis develops the foot can become stiff with difficulty walking on uneven surfaces.
Treatment usually addresses the symptoms rather than a cure and it depends on the exact cause. If treated early enough symptoms may resolve with non-surgical treatment and progression of the condition may be prevented. Because of the progressive nature of adult acquired flatfoot an early specialist foot and ankle opinion is advised.
The midfoot is an anatomical area in the middle of the foot. Midfoot arthritis develops when the midfoot joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. It predominantly affects the tarsometatarsal joints.
Midfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There is often an associated bony prominence on top of the foot. The foot can change shape, with progressive flattening or collapse of the medial arch.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Bruising or discolouration
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Difficulty Walking
The possible causes of this symptom is:
Adult acquired flatfoot is a common condition. It can also be known as “fallen arches”. The condition develops in those over the age of 40 and is more frequent in women than men.
There are several causes if an adult acquired flatfoot and the exact symptoms can vary.
Initially there is pain and swelling along the inside of the ankle. This then leads to increased flattening of the foot or collapse of the instep. Over time the pain moves to the outside of the ankle as the heel bone points outwards. If arthritis develops the foot can become stiff with difficulty walking on uneven surfaces.
Treatment usually addresses the symptoms rather than a cure and it depends on the exact cause. If treated early enough symptoms may resolve with non-surgical treatment and progression of the condition may be prevented. Because of the progressive nature of adult acquired flatfoot an early specialist foot and ankle opinion is advised.
Midfoot arthritis develops when the joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. Midfoot arthritis is characterized by pain and stiffness to the arch of the foot. The foot becomes less flexible, especially on uneven surfaces. As it becomes more severe the affected area may develop swelling, which can be seen and felt.
In the majority of cases midfoot arthritis can be managed with supportive footwear, insoles and physiotherapy. Pain killers and injections can also help with symptom control. If the symptoms are severe or do not respond to treatment then surgery maybe required to stiffen the arthritic joints. If you experience any symptoms of midfoot arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Pain Moving Joint
The possible cause of this symptom is:
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Joint Stiffness
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
The midfoot is an anatomical area in the middle of the foot. Midfoot arthritis develops when the midfoot joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. It predominantly affects the tarsometatarsal joints.
Midfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There is often an associated bony prominence on top of the foot. The foot can change shape, with progressive flattening or collapse of the medial arch.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Swelling
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
Adult acquired flatfoot is a common condition. It can also be known as “fallen arches”. The condition develops in those over the age of 40 and is more frequent in women than men.
There are several causes if an adult acquired flatfoot and the exact symptoms can vary.
Initially there is pain and swelling along the inside of the ankle. This then leads to increased flattening of the foot or collapse of the instep. Over time the pain moves to the outside of the ankle as the heel bone points outwards. If arthritis develops the foot can become stiff with difficulty walking on uneven surfaces.
Treatment usually addresses the symptoms rather than a cure and it depends on the exact cause. If treated early enough symptoms may resolve with non-surgical treatment and progression of the condition may be prevented. Because of the progressive nature of adult acquired flatfoot an early specialist foot and ankle opinion is advised.
The midfoot is an anatomical area in the middle of the foot. Midfoot arthritis develops when the midfoot joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. It predominantly affects the tarsometatarsal joints.
Midfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There is often an associated bony prominence on top of the foot. The foot can change shape, with progressive flattening or collapse of the medial arch.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Unable to Weightbear
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
A stress fracture is a small crack in a bone, that develops gradually when the foot is subjected to repetitive impact or overuse. Long distance runners are often at highest risk but anyone can sustain a stress fracture. Often a stress fracture can occur about a week after an increase in training intensity. Symptoms include a deep ache in the foot, which is more noticeable during or after running and can disappear with rest.
There a number of other contributory factors which include foot shape, nutritional deficiencies and osteoporosis (weakened bones). These will need to be addressed to help healing and prevent recurrence. Stress fractures are rarely treated with surgery. Treatment though is quite time consuming and involves weeks or even months of rest, protection with a boot and physiotherapy. If you experience any symptoms of a stress fracture you would benefit from an early specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Middle of Foot - Noticed a Lump or Bulge
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
Midfoot arthritis develops when the joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. Midfoot arthritis is characterized by pain and stiffness to the arch of the foot. The foot becomes less flexible, especially on uneven surfaces. As it becomes more severe the affected area may develop swelling, which can be seen and felt.
In the majority of cases midfoot arthritis can be managed with supportive footwear, insoles and physiotherapy. Pain killers and injections can also help with symptom control. If the symptoms are severe or do not respond to treatment then surgery maybe required to stiffen the arthritic joints. If you experience any symptoms of midfoot arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Bruising or discolouration
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
An Achilles tendon rupture is a serious injury that affects the back of your leg. It mainly occurs in people who play recreational sports involving jumping, sprinting and rapidly changing direction (for example squash and badminton). Your Achilles tendon can either be completely or partially torn. If your Achilles tendon ruptures you might hear a loud pop followed by an immediate sharp pain at the back of your ankle. Often patients describe it’s like being kicked from behind.
Urgent treatment is required to restore your function and prevent long term disability. The goals of treatment are for the tendon ends to heal together, either with surgery or specialist rehabilitation. If you think you have ruptured your Achilles tendon medical advice should be sought immediately.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Difficulty Walking
The possible causes of this symptom is:
The Achilles tendon connects your calf muscle to your heel bone. Achilles tendinopathy is an overuse injury to your Achilles tendon. Repetitive small tears occur in your Achilles tendon that you might not initially recognize. These small tears do not completely heal after each injury. Achilles tendinopathy occurs In runners who have recently increased the intensity and duration of their runs. It is also common in middle-aged people who play sports.
You gradually develop pain, stiffness and swelling of your Achilles tendon. Your symptoms are usually most noticeable when you wake up first thing in the morning and can even prevent you from participating in any exercise. Early treatment can reduce the risk of irreversible damage and can get you back to playing sports sooner. If you experience any symptoms of Achilles tendinopathy you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
An Achilles tendon rupture is a serious injury that affects the back of your leg. It mainly occurs in people who play recreational sports involving jumping, sprinting and rapidly changing direction (for example squash and badminton). Your Achilles tendon can either be completely or partially torn. If your Achilles tendon ruptures you might hear a loud pop followed by an immediate sharp pain at the back of your ankle. Often patients describe it’s like being kicked from behind.
Urgent treatment is required to restore your function and prevent long term disability. The goals of treatment are for the tendon ends to heal together, either with surgery or specialist rehabilitation. If you think you have ruptured your Achilles tendon medical advice should be sought immediately.
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a thick fibrous band of tissue connecting the heel to the ball of the foot, which becomes chronically inflamed. The pain is usually worst whilst taking the first few steps in the morning or after prolonged sitting. Once walking around the plantar fascia loosens and the pain usually improves or subsides. Symptoms though often return after a day of standing, walking for a long time or running.
Ignoring plantar fasciitis may result in chronic heel pain that prevents your normal activities. It may also change the way your walk and can lead to foot, knee, hip or back problems. Most cases of plantar fasciitis do not require surgery but there are a number of non-surgical treatments that can help resolve your symptoms. If you experience any symptoms of plantar fasciitis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A calcaneal stress fracture is a hairline break in the heel bone (calcaneus). It is usually caused by overuse and is more common in long distance runners. The pain will come on gradually overtime and will often be made worse with weight bearing activities, such as running and jumping. It will feel like a bruised heel that has taken a lot longer to settle down than expected.
Often an X-ray of the heel bone will not show any sign of a fracture and therefore might be initially missed. Specialist imaging, such as an MRI scan, can help in the diagnosis. If you experience any symptoms of a calcaneal stress fracture you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
The hindfoot is the anatomical area at the back of your foot. Hindfoot arthritis develops when the joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. Hindfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. The foot can subtly change shape with flattening of the instep and the heel bone points outwards. You may experience loss of flexibility in the foot, especially on uneven surfaces. Wearing certain shoes can cause rubbing on the skin and your shoes may wear out quicker.
Treatment can involve a combination of pain killers, appropriate shoes, insoles, activity modifications and injections. Based on the severity of your arthritis surgery is sometimes required. If you experience any symptoms of hindfoot arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Pain Moving Joint
The possible cause of this symptom is:
The hindfoot is the anatomical area at the back of your foot. Hindfoot arthritis develops when the joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. Hindfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. The foot can subtly change shape with flattening of the instep and the heel bone points outwards. You may experience loss of flexibility in the foot, especially on uneven surfaces. Wearing certain shoes can cause rubbing on the skin and your shoes may wear out quicker.
Treatment can involve a combination of pain killers, appropriate shoes, insoles, activity modifications and injections. Based on the severity of your arthritis surgery is sometimes required. If you experience any symptoms of hindfoot arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Joint Stiffness
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
The hindfoot is the anatomical area at the back of your foot. Hindfoot arthritis develops when the joints have damaged or worn out cartilage. Hindfoot arthritis is characterised by pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. The foot can subtly change shape with flattening of the instep and the heel bone points outwards. You may experience loss of flexibility in the foot, especially on uneven surfaces. Wearing certain shoes can cause rubbing on the skin and your shoes may wear out quicker.
Treatment can involve a combination of pain killers, appropriate shoes, insoles, activity modifications and injections. Based on the severity of your arthritis surgery is sometimes required. If you experience any symptoms of hindfoot arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Noticed a Lump/Bulge or Swelling
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
The Achilles tendon connects your calf muscle to your heel bone. Achilles tendinopathy is an overuse injury to your Achilles tendon. Repetitive small tears occur in your Achilles tendon that you might not initially recognize. These small tears do not completely heal after each injury. Achilles tendinopathy occurs In runners who have recently increased the intensity and duration of their runs. It is also common in middle-aged people who play sports.
You gradually develop pain, stiffness and swelling of your Achilles tendon. Your symptoms are usually most noticeable when you wake up first thing in the morning and can even prevent you from participating in any exercise. Early treatment can reduce the risk of irreversible damage and can get you back to playing sports sooner. If you experience any symptoms of Achilles tendinopathy you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Unable to Bear Weight
The possible causes of this symptom is:
An Achilles tendon rupture is a serious injury that affects the back of your leg. It mainly occurs in people who play recreational sports involving jumping, sprinting and rapidly changing direction (for example squash and badminton). Your Achilles tendon can either be completely or partially torn. If your Achilles tendon ruptures you might hear a loud pop followed by an immediate sharp pain at the back of your ankle. Often patients describe it’s like being kicked from behind.
Urgent treatment is required to restore your function and prevent long term disability. The goals of treatment are for the tendon ends to heal together, either with surgery or specialist rehabilitation. If you think you have ruptured your Achilles tendon medical advice should be sought immediately.
A calcaneal stress fracture is a hairline break in the heel bone (calcaneus). It is usually caused by overuse and is more common in long distance runners. The pain will come on gradually overtime and will often be made worse with weight bearing activities, such as running and jumping. It will feel like a bruised heel that has taken a lot longer to settle down than expected.
Often an X-ray of the heel bone will not show any sign of a fracture and therefore might be initially missed. Specialist imaging, such as an MRI scan, can help in the diagnosis. If you experience any symptoms of a calcaneal stress fracture you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Morning Symptoms
The possible causes of this symptom is:
The Achilles tendon connects your calf muscle to your heel bone. Achilles tendinopathy is an overuse injury to your Achilles tendon. Repetitive small tears occur in your Achilles tendon that you might not initially recognize. These small tears do not completely heal after each injury. Achilles tendinopathy occurs In runners who have recently increased the intensity and duration of their runs. It is also common in middle-aged people who play sports.
You gradually develop pain, stiffness and swelling of your Achilles tendon. Your symptoms are usually most noticeable when you wake up first thing in the morning and can even prevent you from participating in any exercise. Early treatment can reduce the risk of irreversible damage and can get you back to playing sports sooner. If you experience any symptoms of Achilles tendinopathy you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a thick fibrous band of tissue connecting the heel to the ball of the foot, which becomes chronically inflamed. The pain is usually worst whilst taking the first few steps in the morning or after prolonged sitting. Once walking around the plantar fascia loosens and the pain usually improves or subsides. Symptoms though often return after a day of standing, walking for a long time or running.
Ignoring plantar fasciitis may result in chronic heel pain that prevents your normal activities. It may also change the way your walk and can lead to foot, knee, hip or back problems. Most cases of plantar fasciitis do not require surgery but there are a number of non-surgical treatments that can help resolve your symptoms. If you experience any symptoms of plantar fasciitis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Pain After Exercise
The possible causes of this symptom is:
The Achilles tendon connects your calf muscle to your heel bone. Achilles tendinopathy is an overuse injury to your Achilles tendon. Repetitive small tears occur in your Achilles tendon that you might not initially recognize. These small tears do not completely heal after each injury. Achilles tendinopathy occurs In runners who have recently increased the intensity and duration of their runs. It is also common in middle-aged people who play sports.
You gradually develop pain, stiffness and swelling of your Achilles tendon. Your symptoms are usually most noticeable when you wake up first thing in the morning and can even prevent you from participating in any exercise. Early treatment can reduce the risk of irreversible damage and can get you back to playing sports sooner. If you experience any symptoms of Achilles tendinopathy you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a thick fibrous band of tissue connecting the heel to the ball of the foot, which becomes chronically inflamed. The pain is usually worst whilst taking the first few steps in the morning or after prolonged sitting. Once walking around the plantar fascia loosens and the pain usually improves or subsides. Symptoms though often return after a day of standing, walking for a long time or running.
Ignoring plantar fasciitis may result in chronic heel pain that prevents your normal activities. It may also change the way your walk and can lead to foot, knee, hip or back problems. Most cases of plantar fasciitis do not require surgery but there are a number of non-surgical treatments that can help resolve your symptoms. If you experience any symptoms of plantar fasciitis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A calcaneal stress fracture is a hairline break in the heel bone (calcaneus). It is usually caused by overuse and is more common in long distance runners. The pain will come on gradually overtime and will often be made worse with weight bearing activities, such as running and jumping. It will feel like a bruised heel that has taken a lot longer to settle down than expected.
Often an X-ray of the heel bone will not show any sign of a fracture and therefore might be initially missed. Specialist imaging, such as an MRI scan, can help in the diagnosis. If you experience any symptoms of a calcaneal stress fracture you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Heel - Heard A Loud Pop
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
An Achilles tendon rupture is a serious injury that affects the back of your leg. It mainly occurs in people who play recreational sports involving jumping, sprinting and rapidly changing direction (for example squash and badminton). Your Achilles tendon can either be completely or partially torn. If your Achilles tendon ruptures you might hear a loud pop followed by an immediate sharp pain at the back of your ankle. Often patients describe it’s like being kicked from behind.
Urgent treatment is required to restore your function and prevent long term disability. The goals of treatment are for the tendon ends to heal together, either with surgery or specialist rehabilitation. If you think you have ruptured your Achilles tendon medical advice should be sought immediately.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Bruising or discolouration
The possible causes of this symptom is:
A ‘classic’ ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of the ankle are injured. It is a frequent injury that can happen while walking on uneven ground, playing sport or wearing high heels. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle.
Most ankle sprains are minor injuries, which will improve overtime with simple self-care treatments such as Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). However if your symptoms do not settle, it can be because other structures around your ankle can be injured at the same time. These include damage to the ankle joint surface, bone fractures, injury to tendons or other ligaments. A specialist foot and ankle opinion is often required to exclude any of these associated injuries.
Symptoms that suggest you might have sustained a more severe ankle sprain include: pain preventing any weight bearing, a deformed ankle, the injury was caused by a severe force or the pain and swelling gets worse over the first few days. If you think you have sustained a severe ankle sprain medical advice should be sought immediately.
The ankle is a hinge joint made up of three bones (the tibia, the fibula and the talus). An ankle fracture is a break or crack to one or more of the ankle bones. This injury can happen for many reasons, ranging from twisting your ankle after stepping off a curb or whilst playing sport to falling from a height or a road traffic accident. The severity of an ankle fracture can greatly vary, which then defines the symptoms and treatment required.
An ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of your ankle are injured. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle. The vast majority of ankle sprains get better overtime with simple self-care treatments and physiotherapy. However, a small proportion of patients have on-going ankle instability.
Ankle instability is when the ankle has a tendency to ‘give way’ on uneven ground and you are more prone to repeated ankle sprains. In some cases an operation can help to provide a stable ankle. If you have symptoms of ankle instability after an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Difficulty Walking
The possible causes of this symptom is:
A ‘classic’ ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of the ankle are injured. It is a frequent injury that can happen while walking on uneven ground, playing sport or wearing high heels. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle.
Most ankle sprains are minor injuries, which will improve overtime with simple self-care treatments such as Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). However if your symptoms do not settle, it can be because other structures around your ankle can be injured at the same time. These include damage to the ankle joint surface, bone fractures, injury to tendons or other ligaments. A specialist foot and ankle opinion is often required to exclude any of these associated injuries.
Symptoms that suggest you might have sustained a more severe ankle sprain include: pain preventing any weight bearing, a deformed ankle, the injury was caused by a severe force or the pain and swelling gets worse over the first few days. If you think you have sustained a severe ankle sprain medical advice should be sought immediately.
The ankle is a hinge joint made up of three bones (the tibia, the fibula and the talus). An ankle fracture is a break or crack to one or more of the ankle bones. This injury can happen for many reasons, ranging from twisting your ankle after stepping off a curb or whilst playing sport to falling from a height or a road traffic accident. The severity of an ankle fracture can greatly vary, which then defines the symptoms and treatment required.
A cartilage injury is when there is localized damage to the joint surfaces in your ankle and typically occurs following an ankle sprain. A cartilage injury is different to general joint wear (arthritis). A cartilage injury predominantly affects younger people, arthritis is typically a disorder in the later stages of life.
Symptoms vary depending on the type, size and position of your cartilage injury. With a severe cartilage injury every movement and step will cause pain. You will not be able to participate in any sports and you may have the feeling that the movement of your ankle is blocked. If you experience any symptoms of a cartilage injury following an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Ankle arthritis develops when the ankle joint has been damaged or worn out of cartilage. The symptoms of ankle arthritis are pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There are several causes of ankle arthritis. The most common cause is from a previous broken ankle or ankle sprain. It can often be mistaken for an old injury playing up.
Ankle arthritis is a degenerative disease but with the right treatment this process can be slowed down and the pain can be controlled. The sooner treatment begins the better the odds of preserving the ankle joint and function. Recommended treatments typically include lifestyle changes, bracing, medical interventions, injections and sometimes surgery. If you experience any symptoms of ankle arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Pain Moving Joint
The possible causes of this symptom could be:
The ankle is a hinge joint made up of three bones (the tibia, the fibula and the talus). An ankle fracture is a break or crack to one or more of the ankle bones. This injury can happen for many reasons, ranging from twisting your ankle after stepping off a curb or whilst playing sport to falling from a height or a road traffic accident. The severity of an ankle fracture can greatly vary, which then defines the symptoms and treatment required.
A cartilage injury is when there is localized damage to the joint surfaces in your ankle and typically occurs following an ankle sprain. A cartilage injury is different to general joint wear (arthritis). A cartilage injury predominantly affects younger people, arthritis is typically a disorder in the later stages of life.
Symptoms vary depending on the type, size and position of your cartilage injury. With a severe cartilage injury every movement and step will cause pain. You will not be able to participate in any sports and you may have the feeling that the movement of your ankle is blocked. If you experience any symptoms of a cartilage injury following an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Ankle arthritis develops when the ankle joint has been damaged or worn out of cartilage. The symptoms of ankle arthritis are pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There are several causes of ankle arthritis. The most common cause is from a previous broken ankle or ankle sprain. It can often be mistaken for an old injury playing up.
Ankle arthritis is a degenerative disease but with the right treatment this process can be slowed down and the pain can be controlled. The sooner treatment begins the better the odds of preserving the ankle joint and function. Recommended treatments typically include lifestyle changes, bracing, medical interventions, injections and sometimes surgery. If you experience any symptoms of ankle arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Giving way or lack of confidence in the ankle
The possible causes of this symptom could be:
A ‘classic’ ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of the ankle are injured. It is a frequent injury that can happen while walking on uneven ground, playing sport or wearing high heels. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle.
Most ankle sprains are minor injuries, which will improve overtime with simple self-care treatments such as Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). However if your symptoms do not settle, it can be because other structures around your ankle can be injured at the same time. These include damage to the ankle joint surface, bone fractures, injury to tendons or other ligaments. A specialist foot and ankle opinion is often required to exclude any of these associated injuries.
Symptoms that suggest you might have sustained a more severe ankle sprain include: pain preventing any weight bearing, a deformed ankle, the injury was caused by a severe force or the pain and swelling gets worse over the first few days. If you think you have sustained a severe ankle sprain medical advice should be sought immediately.
An ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of your ankle are injured. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle. The vast majority of ankle sprains get better overtime with simple self-care treatments and physiotherapy. However, a small proportion of patients have on-going ankle instability.
Ankle instability is when the ankle has a tendency to ‘give way’ on uneven ground and you are more prone to repeated ankle sprains. In some cases an operation can help to provide a stable ankle. If you have symptoms of ankle instability after an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Joint Stiffness
The most likely cause of this symptom is:
Ankle arthritis develops when the ankle joint has been damaged or worn out of cartilage. The symptoms of ankle arthritis are pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There are several causes of ankle arthritis. The most common cause is from a previous broken ankle or ankle sprain. It can often be mistaken for an old injury playing up.
Ankle arthritis is a degenerative disease but with the right treatment this process can be slowed down and the pain can be controlled. The sooner treatment begins the better the odds of preserving the ankle joint and function. Recommended treatments typically include lifestyle changes, bracing, medical interventions, injections and sometimes surgery. If you experience any symptoms of ankle arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Swelling
The most likely causes of this symptom could be:
A ‘classic’ ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of the ankle are injured. It is a frequent injury that can happen while walking on uneven ground, playing sport or wearing high heels. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle.
Most ankle sprains are minor injuries, which will improve overtime with simple self-care treatments such as Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). However if your symptoms do not settle, it can be because other structures around your ankle can be injured at the same time. These include damage to the ankle joint surface, bone fractures, injury to tendons or other ligaments. A specialist foot and ankle opinion is often required to exclude any of these associated injuries.
Symptoms that suggest you might have sustained a more severe ankle sprain include: pain preventing any weight bearing, a deformed ankle, the injury was caused by a severe force or the pain and swelling gets worse over the first few days. If you think you have sustained a severe ankle sprain medical advice should be sought immediately.
The ankle is a hinge joint made up of three bones (the tibia, the fibula and the talus). An ankle fracture is a break or crack to one or more of the ankle bones. This injury can happen for many reasons, ranging from twisting your ankle after stepping off a curb or whilst playing sport to falling from a height or a road traffic accident. The severity of an ankle fracture can greatly vary, which then defines the symptoms and treatment required.
An ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of your ankle are injured. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle. The vast majority of ankle sprains get better overtime with simple self-care treatments and physiotherapy. However, a small proportion of patients have on-going ankle instability.
Ankle instability is when the ankle has a tendency to ‘give way’ on uneven ground and you are more prone to repeated ankle sprains. In some cases an operation can help to provide a stable ankle. If you have symptoms of ankle instability after an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
A cartilage injury is when there is localized damage to the joint surfaces in your ankle and typically occurs following an ankle sprain. A cartilage injury is different to general joint wear (arthritis). A cartilage injury predominantly affects younger people, arthritis is typically a disorder in the later stages of life.
Symptoms vary depending on the type, size and position of your cartilage injury. With a severe cartilage injury every movement and step will cause pain. You will not be able to participate in any sports and you may have the feeling that the movement of your ankle is blocked. If you experience any symptoms of a cartilage injury following an ankle sprain you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Ankle arthritis develops when the ankle joint has been damaged or worn out of cartilage. The symptoms of ankle arthritis are pain, swelling and stiffness. Usually symptoms develop gradually overtime. There are several causes of ankle arthritis. The most common cause is from a previous broken ankle or ankle sprain. It can often be mistaken for an old injury playing up.
Ankle arthritis is a degenerative disease but with the right treatment this process can be slowed down and the pain can be controlled. The sooner treatment begins the better the odds of preserving the ankle joint and function. Recommended treatments typically include lifestyle changes, bracing, medical interventions, injections and sometimes surgery. If you experience any symptoms of ankle arthritis you would benefit from a specialist foot and ankle opinion.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Ankle - Unable to Bear Weight
The possible causes of this symptom is:
A ‘classic’ ankle sprain is when the ligaments on the outside of the ankle are injured. It is a frequent injury that can happen while walking on uneven ground, playing sport or wearing high heels. The ankle rolls inwards beyond it’s normal range and the ligaments are stretched or torn, leading to pain and swelling on the outside of the ankle.
Most ankle sprains are minor injuries, which will improve overtime with simple self-care treatments such as Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation (RICE). However if your symptoms do not settle, it can be because other structures around your ankle can be injured at the same time. These include damage to the ankle joint surface, bone fractures, injury to tendons or other ligaments. A specialist foot and ankle opinion is often required to exclude any of these associated injuries.
Symptoms that suggest you might have sustained a more severe ankle sprain include: pain preventing any weight bearing, a deformed ankle, the injury was caused by a severe force or the pain and swelling gets worse over the first few days. If you think you have sustained a severe ankle sprain medical advice should be sought immediately.
The ankle is a hinge joint made up of three bones (the tibia, the fibula and the talus). An ankle fracture is a break or crack to one or more of the ankle bones. This injury can happen for many reasons, ranging from twisting your ankle after stepping off a curb or whilst playing sport to falling from a height or a road traffic accident. The severity of an ankle fracture can greatly vary, which then defines the symptoms and treatment required.
Need help? Book an appointment with us today.
Treatments
Health care is the diagnosis, treatment,and prevention of disease, illness, injury, and other physical impairments in human beings.
Testimonials
My condition had deteriorated to the point that I was unable to walk for extended periods of time without pain and swelling of the ankle, and I would rarely be able to join in most family activities. The support and guidance provided by Mr Ramasamy were exemplary and enabled me to make a fully informed decision regarding the options available to me. Now, the pain is much more manageable and the stability that the treatment has provided is such that I feel that I regained a significant part of my life and as such my confidence.
I found Mr Ramasamy extremely professional and reassuring. On the day of my procedure I received the most efficient, organised and professional care in my life. Your nurses were the best I have ever experienced. Mr Ramasamy’s team, in theatre made me feel at ease and made the whole procedure more bearable. They go way beyond the extra mile for their patients.
I wanted to share my excellent experiences and compliment Mr Ramasamy and his team. I found him extremely professional and reassured that he understood how much pain I was in. On the day of my procedure, it was the most efficient, organized and professional care I have ever received – from checking into reception to being allocated a bay and taken into theatre – your nurses in the recovery area were the best I have ever received. Mr Ramasay’s team, especially in theatre, made me feel at ease, kept me informed throughout the whole procedure and made the whole procedure more bearable.
Frequently Asked Questions
After your appointment you will be emailed an invoice to be paid within 30 days via a bank transfer.
Our practice is covered by the major healthcare insurance providers. If you have private medical insurance, please contact your insurer to confirm that you are covered for your consultation and imaging appointments and whether you will need a GP referral. Please do this prior to seeing your Consultant. Your insurance company will provide you with an authorisation code which we will need when booking your appointment, along with your policy or membership details. All of this information can be obtained from your insurance company.
Depending on your specific insurance policy you may liable for some of the costs and there may be certain outpatient treatments such as joint injections and blood tests that may not be fully covered by your insurance policy. Please note, even if you are privately insured, you are entirely responsible for all of your consultants’ fees and that the contract you undertake is with your consultant and not your insurance company.
In most cases, your outpatient costs should be covered by your insurance company, but please check as this can vary depending on your individual insurance and excess policy. If you are a self-pay, new appointments are £250 and follow up appointments are £175.
If you have not seen the Consultant previously for this problem, you have a different problem or if it is more than 1 year since your last appointment then please book a new appointment.
If you are claiming through your health insurance, they may require a referral from your GP or therapist before authorising your consultation and treatment. If you are unsure then please call 01908 014 486 or email us on admin@mercuryfootandankle.clinic and one our team will be able to assist you. If you are paying for treatment yourself then you do not need a referral letter.
To arrange an appointment with one of our Consultants, please call 01908 014 486 or email us on admin@mercuryfootandankle.clinic
Send Us A Message
If you have a question or want to reach out to us directly, use the contact form below and send us a message.